EUROPE
2
December 2013 Last
updated at 13:01
GMT
Demonstrators are blockading government buildings in the
Ukrainian capital Kiev, as they step up their campaign for the resignation of
the government.
Protesters have put up
barricades on Independence Square, while others are entrenched inside city
hall.
The unrest was
triggered in November by President Viktor Yanukovych's refusal to sign a deal
on closer EU ties.
Opposition leaders
have renewed demands that he stand down, and urged him to "stop political
repression".
The call was issued on
Monday at a meeting in Parliament convened by Speaker Volodymyr Rybak, the
Ukrainska Pravda news website reported.
The opposition leaders
refused to speak to Mr Rybak directly, the site added.
They also demanded the
release of the jailed former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko - who has been
convicted of abuse of power.
On Sunday Mr Rybak had
said President Yanukovych was "on the side of the people who are fully
entitled to assemble for peaceful demonstrations and to express their
views".
Overnight hundreds of
people put up tents on Independence Square, amid calls for a general strike.
The headquarters of
the cabinet has been blockaded, with government employees unable to reach work.
Police reinforcements
are being sent to Kiev, Ukrainska Pravda reported.
As thousands of
protesters converged on Independence Square on Monday they chanted slogans
including "Out with the gang!"
On Sunday, several
hundred thousand people took part in a march, defying a ban on rallies.
There were clashes
near the presidential building, with demonstrators firing flares and riot
police using tear gas, batons and stun grenades. TV footage appeared to show
officers beating reporters.
The main opposition
leaders condemned the violence, saying it was the work of
"provocateurs". There were also clashes on Sunday as Kiev protesters
tried to topple a statue of Lenin.
Some protesters
stormed the city hall. One of them is the Russian opposition activist Pyotr
Verzilov - husband of Pussy Riot punk group member Nadezhda Tolokonnikova, who
is in jail in Russia.
He told the BBC that
the protesters were preparing to fight any attempt by police to evict them.
Also on Sunday,
activists invaded Trade Unions House, another government building in central
Kiev, and set up their main headquarters there.
The leader of the
opposition Fatherland party, Arseny Yatsenyuk, said a no-confidence motion had
been submitted to parliament.
Another opposition
leader, current WBC boxing champion Vitali Klitschko, urged supporters not to
give up control of central Kiev.
"We must mobilise
everyone across the country and not lose the initiative," he said.
Protests started more
than a week ago after President Yanukovych suspended preparations for signing
an EU association agreement that would have opened borders to goods and set the
stage for an easing of travel restrictions.
The deal was to be the
centrepiece of a EU meeting in the Lithuanian capital, Vilnius last week.
President Yanukovych
defended his refusal to sign by saying the EU was not offering adequate
financial aid to upgrade Ukraine's economy.
He also argued that
Ukraine could not afford to sacrifice trade with Russia, which opposed the
agreement.
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