воскресенье, 1 декабря 2013 г.

Assignements

1.     Pronounce correctly:
Globalization, consumer, irreversible, bargain, unify, incur, life rhythm, to get acquainted, peculiarities, mutual penetration, competent, interaction, merge, charity, exchange, growth, environmental, communicable disease, unemployment, access, inhumane, ramification, tolerance, Americanization.
2. Translate into Russian:
To invoke discussions, to make bargains, to function as a single system, to erase borders between countries, to simplify, national peculiarities of a country, mutual penetration of cultures, supporter, opponent, underdeveloped countries, to spread communicable diseases, to unify, interaction with, to promote goodwill, to be engaged in charity, human trafficking, inhumane conditions.

3. Give English equivalents:
Безработица, саммит большой восьмерки, нести потери, утечка мозгов, ускорение ритма жизни, объединяться, спор, преимущества/недостатки, инвестиции, получить доступ к…, торговать, неразвитые страны, торговать товарами, двигаться быстрее (более быстрыми темпами), обмениваться товарами, идеями, быть под большим влиянием кого-то (чего-то), терпимость, последствия, Американизация.
4.      Give synonyms:
1.     discussion (n.)
a)     access, b) advantage, c) debate
2.     advocate (n.)
a)     opponent, b) supporter, c) discussion
3.     adversary (n.)
a)     opponent, b) disadvantage, c) growth
4.     to expand (распространять)
a)     merge, b)  spread, с) incur
5.     benefit (n.)
a)     Interaction, b) trade, c) advantage
6.     drawback, defect, fault (n.)
a)     investment, b) disadvantage, c) exchange
7.     to sell, to traffic (v.)
a)     exchange, b) merge, c) speedup
8.     acceleration (n.)
a)     speedup, b) trade, c) advantage
9.     cooperation, interplay (n.)
a)     bargain, b) charity, c) interaction
10.                       to combinate, to join
a)     speedup, b) unify, c) spread
5.     Continue the phrase (on the basis of the article read):
1.     to incur …
a)  advantages, b) disadvantages, c) losses
2.     to be engaged in …
a)                 charity, b) exchange, c) trade
3.     to resist in …
a)                 bargain, b) competition, c) charity
4.     to invoke …
a)                 speedup, b) interaction, c) discussions
5.     mutual … of cultures
a)                 spread, b) penetration, c) losses
6.     national … of a country
a)                 peculiarities, b) interaction, c) exchange
7.     to erase … between countries
a)                 losses, b) borders, c) summit
8.     speedup of …
a)                 access, b) borders, c) life rhythm
9.     to carry on … international politics
a)                 irreversible, b) competent, c) mutual
10.                       to be under a big … of another culture
a)                 influence, b) spread, c) penetration
6.     Say in one word (odd one out):
a) consumer; b) globalization, c) opponent, c) exchange, d) supporter, e) bargain, f) unemployment, g) inhumane, h) ramification, i) growth
1)                the number of people who do not have a job that provides money;
2)                person who buys goods or services for their own use the possible results of an action:
3)                 the act of giving something to someone and them giving you something else:
4)                something on sale at a lower price than its true value
5)                situation in which available goods and services, or social and cultural influencesgradually become similar in all parts of the world
6)                cruel and causing suffering to people or animals
7)                an increase in the size or the importance of something
8)                someone who supports a particular ideagroup, or person
9)                person who disagrees with something and speaks against it or tries to change it:
7.     Make up short dialogues, using the following words and expressions:
Globalization, unify, to get acquainted, peculiarities, mutual penetration, interaction, unemployment, access to, to invoke discussions, to make bargains, to function as a single system, to erase borders between countries, to simplify, national peculiarities of a country, mutual penetration of cultures, supporter, opponent, underdeveloped countries, to spread communicable diseases, to unify, interaction with, to promote goodwill, to be engaged in charity.
8.     Answer the questions:
9.     What is globalization? Give its definition.
10.                       What is meant under Americanization?
11.                        What do you know of the movement protesting against globalization?
12.                        Can you name the aspects of life which exercise the influence of globalization? Characterize its effect on each of those aspects in brief?
13.                       How do cultural peculiarities change with globalization?
14.                       Enumerate positive effects of globalization
15.                        What are the negative sides of globalization?
16.                       How and in what way does Globalization effect you?
17.                       Are you for or against Globalization?


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